Synonyms for STRIPPED: bare, stripped-down, unembellished, marginal, au naturel(p), simple(a), scanty, spare, unsheathed, nude, mere(a), plain, naked, bare(a), stark, desolate, unfinished, unornamented, bleak, barren, deprived, dispossessed, robbed, peeled, skinned, bald, denuded, exposed, open, uncovered, au naturel, bottomless, disrobed, mother-naked, raw, starkers, unclad, unclothed, undressed, etc.
Welcome to howtosay.co.in – your online linguistic companion. Our platform is designed to assist you in discovering the right words and pronunciations effortlessly. Whether you're learning a new language, improving your communication skills, or exploring the world of linguistics, our tools provide you with accurate translations, clear pronunciations, and useful language resources. Join us on a journey of linguistic exploration and empowerment, where every word is just a click away.
